Sanctions Relief Timeline
The JCPOA specifies which sanctions will be lifted according to five dates:
July 14, 2015 (Finalization Day)
- No specific relief identified
October 19, 2015 (Adoption Day)
- European Union will terminate and/or suspend sanctions on:
- Financial transfers to and from Iran
- Banking activities
- Insurance
- Financial support for trade with Iran
- Grants, loans, and financial assistance
- Iranian government bonds
- Oil and gas imports from Iran
- Importation of Iranian petrochemical products
- Export to Iran of equipment for oil, gas, and petrochemical uses
- Investment in Iran’s oil, gas, and petrochemical sectors
- Iranian shipping and shipbuilding
- Iran’s transportation sector
- Iranian cargo flights to European airports
- Specific Iranian sanctions-evaders
- Gold, precious metals, diamonds, banknotes, and coinage
- The U.S. “will issue waivers, to take effect upon Implementation Day, ceasing the application of the statutory nuclear-related sanctions,” thereby permitting:
- Transactions with individuals and entities identified in Attachment 3 of Annex II, specifically including:
- The Central Bank of Iran “and other specified Iranian financial institutions”
- The National Iranian Oil Company
- Naftiran Intertrade Company
- National Iranian Tanker Company
- Exchange of Iranian Rials
- Provision of U.S. currency to the Iranian Government
- Unfreezing Iranian revenues outside of Iran
- Purchase and facilitation of Iranian sovereign debt
- Allowing financial institutions in Attachment 3 of Annex II to rejoin the SWIFT system
- Insurance, underwriting, and reinsurance
- Sale of Iranian crude oil
- Investment and participation in Iran’s oil, gas, and petrochemical sectors
- Purchase, sale, and transportation of Iranian oil, gas, and petrochemical products
- Export, sale, and provision of refined petroleum and petrochemical products to Iran
- Transactions with Iran’s energy sector
- Transactions with Iran’s shipping and shipbuilding sectors, as well as port operators
- Iranian trade in gold and other precious metals
- Selling, supplying, or transferring goods and services used in connection with Iran’s automotive sector
- Trading with Iran in “graphite, raw or semi-finished metals such as aluminum, steel, coal, and software for integrating industrial processes”
- “Remove individuals and entities set forth in Attachment 3 to Annex II from the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (SDN List), the Foreign Sanctions Evaders List (FSE List), and/or the Non-SDN Iran Sanctions List”
Fall 2015 (Implementation Day)
- The EU will remove people and organizations in Attachment 1 to Annex II and suspend sanctions on such individuals
- The US will implement the waivers of sanctions and removals from various lists promulgated on October 19, 2015
October 19, 2023 (Transition Day)
- The EU will remove individuals and entities as listed in Attachments 1 and 2 of Annex II and terminate all provisions that were suspended on Implementation Day
- The US will remove individuals and entities listed in Attachment 4 of Annex II